Sunday, December 22, 2019
Autonomy and Responsibility in Nazi Germany - 1435 Words
Autonomy and Responsibility in Nazi Germany Throughout history, the struggle of people finding their rights in society has played a major role, especially in the Nazi ideology. During this struggle, societies tried to determine who had rights, what a person owed to society and the duties of an individual. Nazis believed in the Volk, which meant people in the sense of a race, not individuals. Nazis saw the Volk as the major component in society, and therefore based the rest of their beliefs on a persons place in the society on the idea of preserving the pure Volk. The rights a person obtained were based on achieving this goal of preserving the Volk as well. The Nazi view of autonomy and responsibility of the individuals inâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Thus, they eliminated all rights these non-citizens had in the nation, including the right to exist. The extermination of the non-Germans was seen to them as a way of preventing contamination of the German culture. They were afraid that Jews wanted to take over the world and that would destroy the platforms of the nations. They believed that à ¬Jews destroy the peoples both in religion and moralsà ® and exterminating them was the only way to keep German power.3 In order to exterminate these people, the Final Solution was enacted in 1935. The Final Solution began with the Nuremberg Laws. These laws denied citizenship to Jews, based a persons race on their ancestry, prohibited Jews from marrying Germans, ended exemptions on restrictions for Jewish veterans, prohibited the employment of Germans by Jews, and required that all Jews wear the star of David at all times for easy identification.4 The second step came in 1938 when Jews, Gypsies, Communists, and Socialists were shipped to concentration camps and the real extermination began in the gas chambers.5 The Nazis saw peo ple not of the main volk as nothing and therefore did not even think that they had the right to live. Once a person was considered a German citizen, their rights were officially established. Germans were given equality in their rights, in the nation and in comparison to other countries. However, the state was the main provider of the opportunities of theShow MoreRelatedThe Versailles Treaty World War I Ended1310 Words à |à 6 Pagesthe creation of the Versailles Treaty World War I ended. It ensured that national identity and independence was preserved limiting Germany powers. Like with everything in life there were some negative effects of the treaty. The worst ââ¬Å"side effectâ⬠was that it lead to World War II giving rise to Hitlerââ¬â¢s powers. The Germans were deeply hurt placing ââ¬Å"war guiltâ⬠on Germany. Once WWI ended one of the biggest side effects of WWI was the physical destruction, besides millions of people died or got injuredRead MoreEuthanasia And Physician Assisted Suicide918 Words à |à 4 Pages Opponents of active euthanasia and physician-assisted suicide contend that doctors have a moral responsibility to keep their patients alive as reflected by the Hippocratic Oath. A sample of the Oath states, Most especially must I tread with care in matters of life and death. If it is given me to save a life, all thanks. But it may also be within my power to take a life; this awesome responsibility must be faced with great humbleness and awareness of my own frailty. Above all, I must not playRead MoreTo What Extent Was Hitler a Weak Dictator? Essay1855 Words à |à 8 PagesTo what extent was Hitler a ââ¬Ëweak dictatorââ¬â¢? The debate as to whether Hitler was a ââ¬Ëweak dictatorââ¬â¢ or ââ¬ËMaster of the Third Reichââ¬â¢ is one that has been contested by historians of Nazi Germany for many years and lies at the centre of the Intentionalist ââ¬â Structuralist debate. On the one hand, historians such as Bullock, Bracher, Jackel and Hildebrand regard Hitlerââ¬â¢s personality, ideology and will as the central locomotive in the Third Reich. Others, such as Broszat, Mason and Mommsen argue thatRead MoreUnethical And Criminal Behavior During The Prussian Parliament944 Words à |à 4 PagesThe experiment with human subject was brought to an attention to the Prussian Parliament, when several unethical and criminal behaviors were traced in the field of research in Germany in the nineteenth century. The research was mainly conducted unethically in the hospitals, mainly without any informed consent. The turning point for the establishment of universal rule regarding human experiment was done af ter the case of Neisser, where in 1898, Albert Neisser, who discovered the gonococcus and professorRead More Autonomy versus Responsibility: A critique of Nuremberg Essay1408 Words à |à 6 PagesAutonomy versus Responsibility: A critique of Nuremberg This case is unusual in that the defendants are charged with crimes committed in the name of the lawâ⬠¦. ( United States 31) So began Brigadier General Taylor in his opening statement against a selection of German jurists after the Second World War. This trial, United States of America against Josef Altstoetter et al., commonly referred to as the Justice Case because all of the defendants were somehow attached to the Nazi judicialRead MoreAmerica And The Great War Essay1326 Words à |à 6 Pagescauses of World War I was nationalism, imperialism, militarism, and the main cause which was the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand by Gavrilo Princip of Serbia. While the United States attempted to remain neutral and stay out of the war, Germany choose actions that gave the U.S. no choice but to enter and help their Allies defeat the other powers. Militarism preferred force as a solution to problems, which was one of many things that led to World War I. Nations mobilized their militaryRead MoreErik Erikson s Theory Of Psychosocial Development Essay1237 Words à |à 5 Pagesknown achievements are coining the term lifespan development and his eight stage theory of psychosocial development. Erikson was born on June 15, 1902, in Frankfurt, Germany. Although he had converted to Christianity from Judaism, Erikson and his family fled to The United States during World War II due to the Nazi rule over Germany. On May 12, 1994, Erik Erikson died at the age of 91 after a brief illness in Massachusetts. Erik Eriksonââ¬â¢sà Psychosocial Developmental Theory The first stage of ErikRead MoreTo what Extent was Hitlet Able to Control the Church Essay2529 Words à |à 11 PagesSection A: Plan of Investigation. During the reign of Nazi Germany, the Church was subjected to as much adversity as any other institution in Germany. Any establishment that was perceived as a threat to Hitler could not be endured and the churches of Nazi Germany posed as a number of threats as they were powerful and well established institutions. Even though he sometimes associated Nazism with Christianity, his real beliefs were clearly hostile towards the faith. Which leads me to my research question:Read MoreThe Government As An Intermediate Agency2120 Words à |à 9 PagesThe government is an intermediate agency which has the main, though by no means the exclusive, responsibility for societyââ¬â¢s adherence to the principles which favour increased autonomy and respect for peopleââ¬â¢s choices. When one thinks about the work of governments throughout history, they look like extremely obnoxious, or at least dangerous, artefacts, for which the need, and, consequently, the conditions and limits, require moral justification. The mere fact that the government prescribes somethingRead MoreWhat Is The Real Cost Of Imperialism?1480 Words à |à 6 PagesWhat is the real cost of Imperialism? Is it a human cost or a cultural cost? Since the beginning of the twentieth century, Iran has been embroiled in a struggle to maintain its own autonomy against western influences as mentioned by Shiva Balaghi in her work entitled ââ¬Å"A Brief History of 20th-Century Iranâ⬠(Balaghi). Western involvement has plagued the Middle East for a long time, especially upon Iranians. Much of this is due to Iran being situated in such a strategic position in the Middle East.
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